There aren't any.
Well, that's not 100% true, but it's better
to say that, to get the point across. Only a few really big
streets have names, but this is only for local reference.
The most common street name emanating from the central station
in many towns is "Oo-dori" which literally means "big
street" or "main street." Street names do
not exist in addresses. The Japanese addressing system is
based on a quadrant system, roughly meaning "blocks" of
a neighborhood, not on streets with linear, numeric addresses.
In other words, there is no "123 Ginza Dori" designating
a specific building on Ginza Dori with the number 123, which
would be "up" from 120 and "down" from
129 Ginza Dori.
However, you can find neighborhoods named
after a major streets. In these cases, however, it doesn't
alter the structure of the addresses - they are still based
on the chome-ban-chi system. Foreigners, however,
may run across these famous streets and assume it is a street
number system and be confused.
Usually, a neighborhood name will probably
end in either -cho or -machi.
The kanji, however, is the same. The character has two pronunciations
(but which one to use is fixed.
In the countryside, the numbering system
changes, since there aren't the "quadrant" blocks
of the cities. Often an address will end with "mura", which
means village. There will frequently be another location
name used, usually designating the village section. There
will be just one number attached, such as
345 Nakamachi, Naka-cho
There are other variations, but for the
casual visitor, with little understanding of Japanese, a
treatise on the variations and implications of Japanese addresses
would serve to confuse rather than illuminate.